3 min read
[AI Minor News]

Unmasking Lightning-Fast AI! Anthropic's 'Batch Reduction' vs OpenAI's 'Massive Chip'


A deep dive into the tech behind the lightning-fast modes offered by Anthropic and OpenAI. While Anthropic takes a bus-exclusive approach, OpenAI opts for dedicated hardware to power a different model.

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[AI Minor News Flash] Unmasking Lightning-Fast AI! Anthropic’s ‘Batch Reduction’ vs OpenAI’s ‘Massive Chip’

📰 News Overview

  • Anthropic’s Speed Boost: By minimizing batch sizes during inference, they’ve managed to turbocharge their existing Opus 4.6 model by about 2.5 times (around 170 tokens/second).
  • OpenAI’s Speed Boost: Utilizing dedicated hardware with the “Cerebras” chip, they’ve achieved over 15 times the speed (exceeding 1000 tokens/second) by running a lightweight alternative model (Spark).
  • Trade-offs: While Anthropic’s approach is pricier—costing six times more—you get the “real deal.” OpenAI’s offering is lightning-fast, but their lightweight model comes with the quirks of potential errors in tool calls.

💡 Key Points

  • The bottleneck in inference is memory bandwidth, typically optimized through batch processing that combines multiple user requests. Anthropic, however, has chosen to prioritize speed over batching efficiency.
  • The Cerebras chip used by OpenAI is roughly 70 times the size of a standard H100, featuring 44GB of SRAM. This chip achieves lightning speed by completely fitting the model into memory.
  • Currently, the 44GB memory of the Cerebras chip isn’t sufficient to accommodate massive models like GPT-5.3-Codex, forcing OpenAI to offer a lighter “Spark” model.

🦈 Shark’s Eye (Curator’s Perspective)

Don’t be fooled by the word “fast”! Anthropic takes a high-roller approach by lavishly using the “real thing,” while OpenAI opts for brute force by running a different beast on dedicated hardware. The insight about the 44GB memory limit of the Cerebras chip hindering OpenAI’s model offerings is razor-sharp! It’s a fascinating contrast between cramming the model into the chip or waiting for chip availability. This philosophical difference directly translates into user experience!

🚀 What’s Next?

The development of “lightweight models that fit into memory,” optimized for specific hardware, is expected to accelerate further. Meanwhile, for high-end users who want to leverage top-tier models at high speeds, premium plans with low batching costs similar to Anthropic’s are likely to become mainstream.

💬 A Word from Haru-Same

A 15x speed boost sounds tempting, but becoming a bit silly is a concern! When sharks swim fast, our minds tend to go blank, so I can relate to OpenAI’s Spark model! Sharky shark!

📚 Terminology

  • Batch Processing: A technique for handling multiple inference requests simultaneously. It’s efficient but can lead to waiting times.

  • SRAM: A type of ultra-fast memory built into chips. It’s significantly faster than regular GPU memory (HBM), but capacity is limited.

  • Cerebras: A semiconductor manufacturer that takes a radical (in a good way) approach by turning an entire silicon wafer into one massive chip!

  • Source: Two different tricks for fast LLM inference

🦈 はるサメ厳選!イチオシAI関連
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